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Reading Tips For Teachers

(Courtesy Utah Reads Program)

Primary Grades, Ages 5-9

  • Read aloud to your students every day. Choose books that are above their reading level, but at their appropriate interest level. For example, primary-grade students enjoy stories about animals. Primary grade students also enjoy chapter books such as Charlotte's Web.
  • Ask your librarian to help you choose books to read aloud to your students.
  • Reacognize that your students should be doing lots of reading each day. They should read from two to four short stories a day.
  • Encourage your school library to stay open and available to your students all day.
  • Send book bags ( a book in a zip-lock bag) home with your students every day. Have a sheet in the book bag that parents can sign to show that your students have read the book to their parents.
  • Primary grade students need many different kinds of print material in their classrooms. Materials should include picture books, chapter books, leveled books, magazines, newspapers, brochures, pamphlets, tickets, TV schedules, etc.
  • Share your own reading with your students. Bring in what you are reading and tell them about it. Talk about the characters. Talk about the plot. Talk about your own experiences and how they relate to the book. Talk about books by the same author.
  • Ask your students to tell about the book they are reading. Encourage them to share it with the class.
  • Encourage your students to learn about different authors. Read aloud several books from the same author.
  • Encourage your students to use the five finger test to determine if a book is too hard or just right to read. Ask them to read a page or so (about 100 words). Each time they come to a word they don't know, raise one finger. If at the end of the paragraph or page they have used more than five fingers, then the book is too hard for them to read on their own.

Middle School Grades, Ages 9-14

  • Read aloud to your students each day. Choose a chapter book that is above their reading level, but at their appropriate level of interest.
  • Have available several chapter books or novels at different reading levels, e.g. 8 copies each of the books, Bridge to Terebithia, Island of the Blue Dolphins, Hatchet, and The River. Ask students to choose which novel they want to read with a group. When they change books, they change groups also.
  • Share your own personal reading with your students. Tell them about the authors and stories you read and enjoy.
  • Encourage students to read several books by the same author and compare them.
  • Have many different kinds of reading materials available in the classroom.
  • Have students spend at least 30 minutes or more per day reading materials at students' independent level, the level at which the book is easy to read without outside help.
  • Ask students to share their favorite books aloud to the whole class. This way other students will learn about the wonderful books available.
  • Use the five finger test (see above) to choose a book appropriate to students' reading level.

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