Eyewitness News on Demand February 11, 2012
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Choking in Infants & Children

(Source: American Academy of Pediatrics)

Dangerous Household Items

  • Latex balloons
  • Coins
  • Marbles
  • Small toy parts
  • Pen or marker caps
  • Small button-type batteries

Preventing Choking
  • Completely chop round, firm foods such as hot dogs, nuts, chunks of meat or cheese, grapes, hard or stick candy, popcorn, raw carrots, before giving them to a child under four years old.

  • Nuts should not be given to children until age 7 or older.

  • Don't let children run, walk, or play with food in their mouths.

  • Cut food for infants and children and teach them to chew their food well.

  • Supervise mealtime for infants and young children.

  • Avoid toys with small parts. Follow the age recommendations on the packages.

Start First Aid If..

  • The child cannot breathe at all (the chest is not moving up and down)

  • The child's airway is so blocked that there is only a weak cough and a loss of color.

  • The child cannot talk, cough, or make a normal voice sound.

  • The child is found unconcious (go to cpr)

DO NOT Start First Aid If..

  • The child can breathe, cry, talk, or make a normal voice sound.

  • The child has a strong cough.
For more information, including printable charts showing child/infant cpr, go to
www.aap.org/family/choking.htm

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