Record-setting scorer
High-scoring forward Mia Hamm, generally considered the
best all-around women's soccer player in the world,
helped the U.S. win gold at the 1996 Atlanta Games, where
women's soccer made its Olympic debut. She also has
competed at the past three Women's World Cup
competitions, at which America triumphed in 1991 and
1999 and finished third in 1995. Described by former
national team coach Tony DiCicco as the most exciting
player in the world, Hamm became the all-time leading
scorer in the history of international women's soccer on
May 22, 1999, in a 3-0 victory over Brazil. She broke the
record of 107 goals held by Elisabetta Vignotto of Italy.
Key to U.S. attack
Statistically, Hamm has been relatively quiet at big events.
In the four major international tournaments of the 1990s --
the three World Cups and the Atlanta Olympics -- she
never had a multiple-goal game. At the 1999 World Cup,
she scored America’s first goal in the opener against
Denmark, added another in the next game versus Nigeria,
but then went scoreless in the final four matches, finishing
with two goals and two assists. But U.S. coaches say she
keys the team's attack, even when not scoring. As an
example: Hamm had just one goal in America’s five
contests at the 1996 Olympics, but she assisted on both
scores in the 2-1 gold-medal victory over China.
Early discovery
While in high school, Hamm was told by Anson Dorrance, a
former U.S. national team coach (1985-1994) and the
current head coach at the University of North Carolina, that
she could be the best soccer player in the world. Dorrance
first saw Hamm compete after a high school coach in
Texas called and told him about the talented youngster.
Dorrance usually doesn’t follow up such calls, but he
agreed to make the trip. Before the game, he told his friend
he didn’t want to know which player was Hamm; he
wanted her to emerge. “On the opening play, I saw a
player accelerate like she was shot out of a cannon,”
Dorrance recalls. “And I said ‘That’s her.’”
Humble Hero
Hamm receives more fan mail than anyone else on the U.S.
team and is its most recognizable face. “Being the standard
bearer of women’s soccer is overwhelming,” says the
five-time U.S. Soccer Female Athlete of the Year, who has
been named one of People Magazine's 50 Most Beautiful
People. She also has done numerous television
commercials, including a Nike ad with Michael Jordan. Yet
Hamm seems to prefer talking about her golf handicap (12),
rather than her soccer fame. “Mia’s shy,” says her mother,
Stephanie. “All of us Hamms are shy.” Still, Mia has found
honor -- and humor -- in being her celebrity. In 1999, the
day before a building was to be dedicated in her name at
Nike’s headquarters in Portland, Ore., her teammates
posted signs around their hotel. They declared: “Mia Hamm
Drinking Fountain,” “Mia Hamm Supply Closet,” and “Mia
Hamm Thermostat.” During the actual dedication, Hamm
shed tears when talking about her teammates, but kept the
mood light by matching the wit of co-captain and team
jokester Julie Foudy. Said Hamm, “I promised Julie I’d name
a bathroom stall after her.”
Versatile
At the 1995 Women’s World Cup, Hamm played forward,
midfielder and even goaltender for the third-place
Americans. She was pressed into goalie service when
Briana Scurry was ejected late in a match against
Denmark. Hamm made one save and the U.S. prevailed 2-0.
As a 19-year-old, she was the youngest member of the
U.S. team that won the 1991 World Cup, starting five of the
six games and scoring twice. In 1987, Hamm, at age 15,
became the youngest woman ever to play for the U.S.
team. She was a member of four NCAA championship
squads at the University of North Carolina (1989-1993) and
was a three-time All-American. In 1994, Hamm graduated
from UNC with a degree in political science and her No. 19
jersey was retired. She holds several Atlantic Coast
Conference career records, including goals (103), assists
(72) and points (278). Before heading to UNC, Hamm
starred at Notre Dame High School in Wichita Falls, Texas,
and then at Lake Braddock Secondary School in Burke,
Virginia.
Brotherly love
Hamm's full name is Mariel Margaret Hamm; she was
nicknamed Mia after a ballerina with whom her mother
once studied. When Mia was 5, the Hamms adopted an
8-year-old, Thai-American orphan named Garrett. From age
12, Garrett lived with aplastic anemia, a rare blood
disorder. In April 1998, he died of a complication resulting
from a bone-marrow transplant he'd undergone two
months earlier. He was 28. Hamm missed two games
following his death, and upon rejoining the U.S. squad she
and her teammates took the field in black armbands. Hamm
scored just 49 seconds into the match and added another
tally as America beat South Korea 7-0. The game was
played in a relentless downpour before a sellout crowd
that included Garrett’s widow, Cherylynn Campbell Hamm.
“Now, no matter where I play, I feel Garrett is there,” Hamm
says.