The drive for five
At the 2000 Olympics in Sydney, Marion Jones will attempt
to become the first woman to win five track and field gold
medals at a single Games. Jones' five would come in her
three individual events (100 meters, 200 meters and long
jump) plus the 4x100-meter and 4x400-meter relays.
Finnish distance runner Paavo Nurmi (1924) is the only
athlete to win five track and field gold medals at one
Olympics. The women's record for track golds at a single
Games is four, set in 1948 by Fanny Blankers-Koen of the
Netherlands ( see chart ). At the 2000 U.S. Olympic Trials,
Jones easily won the two sprints, but she nearly failed to
qualify for Sydney in the long jump. After fouling on her
first two attempts in the final, she needed a leap in excess
of 20 feet, 10 inches to stay in the competition. With an
Olympic berth at stake, she soared 22-1 3/4; on her fifth
attempt, Jones went 23-0 1/2, a mark that was good for
victory.
Dress rehearsal
In the buildup to Sydney, Jones attempted to win four gold
medals at the 1999 World Championships in Seville, Spain.
One day after her husband, C.J. Hunter, won gold for the
U.S. in the shot put, Jones clocked a meet-record 10.70
seconds to defend her world title at 100 meters. But in her
second event, the long jump, Jones managed only the
bronze medal; that result, which followed a runner-up
effort at the 1999 nationals, confirmed that of her three
individual events, the long jump presents with the greatest
challenge. Later in the meet, during her 200 semifinal race,
Jones pulled up with a back injury and did not finish. The
injury forced her to withdraw from the meet and to miss
the remainder of the 1999 season.
Almost perfect season
Jones in 1998 turned in one of the greatest single-year
performances in track and field history. Of the 36 outdoor
finals she competed in, she won 35. Her only loss came in
her last meet of the season when she finished second in
the long jump in Johannesburg, South Africa. She was
Track and Field News’ Women's Athlete of the Year.
Early accolades
One of her high school coaches, Brian Fitzgerald, began
touting Jones before her freshman year. Jones went on to
become the junior national champion in both sprint events in
1991 and 1992, and she set a junior record in the 200
meters. In 1993, Sports Illustrated climbed aboard the
bandwagon: "How good is Marion Jones? Here's an
answer straight and simple as the 100 itself: She is the
greatest sprint talent ever."
Two-sport star
Jones averaged 23 points per game in basketball as a
senior in high school, and she was on the track and
basketball teams at the University of North Carolina. She
averaged 16.8 points per game as a freshman point guard
while helping the Tar Heels win the NCAA title, but her
performances on the track were underwhelming.
Broken dream
Mindful of criticism that she was doing her track career a
disservice by playing two sports, Jones intended to prove
her doubters wrong at the 1996 Olympics. But in the
summer of 1995, she broke a bone in her left foot while
practicing with the U.S. basketball team at the World
University Games. She missed the Olympics, then broke
her foot again in December 1996 and missed the rest of the
college basketball season.
Back on track
After graduating from North Carolina with a degree in
communications in 1997, Jones quit basketball and quickly
became a dominant force in track and field. At the 1997
nationals, she beat Olympic champions Gail Devers (in the
100) and Jackie Joyner-Kersee (long jump), becoming the
first women's double national champion in those events
since Sheila Echols in 1988. Later that year, Jones claimed
the title of "world's fastest woman" by winning the
100-meter final at the World Championships in Athens,
Greece.